Choosing the Right Traditional Horsebow for Young Archers
One of the most common questions parents, archery clubs and beginner horse archers ask is whether to choose the Small Swallow (Kis Fecske) or the Big Swallow (Nagy Fecske) by Lajos Kassai.
Both bows were specifically designed for young archers and are based on the traditional steppe-nomad horsebow design. Unlike many children’s bows that are simply weaker versions of adult bows, the Swallow series was created from the ground up to provide authentic traditional archery equipment for developing archers.
The choice depends primarily on the archer’s age, draw length, strength and future goals.
Quick Comparison
| Feature | Small Swallow | Big Swallow |
|---|---|---|
| Recommended Age | 7–12 years | 11–16 years |
| Draw Weight | 25–35 lbs | 25–45 lbs |
| Draw Length | Up to 26″ | Up to 30″ |
| String Length | 101 cm | 122 cm |
| Best For | Younger children | Teenagers and stronger juniors |
| Horseback Archery | Excellent | Excellent |
| Skill Level | Beginner to Intermediate | Intermediate to Advanced Junior |
Choose the Small Swallow If…
The Small Swallow is generally the better option when:
- The archer is under 12 years old
- Draw length is below 26 inches
- The goal is learning proper traditional shooting technique
- The archer is starting horseback archery
- Weight and maneuverability are important
The Small Swallow was specifically developed for children who need a genuine horsebow scaled to their physical dimensions. It allows young archers to learn thumb draw, instinctive shooting and horseback archery techniques without struggling with oversized equipment.
For many children, this is the perfect first serious traditional bow.
Choose the Big Swallow If…
The Big Swallow is usually the better choice when:
- The archer is entering the teenage years
- Draw length approaches or exceeds 26 inches
- More draw weight is required
- The archer already has experience with traditional bows
- A transition toward adult horsebows is planned
The Big Swallow serves as a bridge between junior equipment and full-sized traditional horsebows. It maintains the compact handling characteristics of a steppe bow while providing additional power and draw length.
Which Bow Is Better for Horseback Archery?
Both bows were created with mounted archery principles in mind.
However:
Small Swallow
Best for:
- Young riders
- Beginner mounted archers
- Training coordination and technique
Big Swallow
Best for:
- Teen riders
- More experienced horse archers
- Greater shooting power
Neither bow sacrifices the traditional steppe-nomad profile that makes horsebows effective from horseback.
When Should You Upgrade?
Many archers begin with the Small Swallow and later move to:
- Big Swallow
- Emese
- Koppány
- Adult Kassai bows
The correct upgrade point usually occurs when:
- Draw length exceeds 26″
- Form begins to feel cramped
- Current draw weight becomes too easy
- Shooting volume increases significantly
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Big Swallow simply a larger Small Swallow?
No. While both belong to the Swallow family, the Big Swallow was designed specifically for older and stronger archers rather than being merely a scaled-up version.
Which bow is better for a 10-year-old?
In most cases, the Small Swallow is the safer choice.
Which bow is better for a 14-year-old?
The Big Swallow is usually more suitable because of its longer draw length and broader draw weight range.
Can adults use these bows?
Technically yes, but they were designed specifically for children and junior archers.
Which bow offers the longest period of use?
The Big Swallow typically remains suitable for more years because of its higher draw weight range and longer draw length.
Final Recommendation
Choose the Small Swallow if the archer is still developing physically and needs a true youth horsebow.
Choose the Big Swallow if the archer is approaching adult dimensions and needs more draw length, more power and a longer-term training bow.
Both bows represent some of the finest traditional junior horsebows available and provide an authentic introduction to traditional and horseback archery.

